استقلال‌خواهی کُردها و راهبرد اسرائیل و آمریکا در تضعیف تمامیت ارضی ایران

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی- پژوهشی مستخرج از رساله

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد بافت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بافت، ایران.

2 استادیار عضو هیأت علمی گروه علوم سیاسی، واحد بافت، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بافت، ایران.

چکیده

استقلال‌خواهی اقلیم کردستان عراق در راستای منافع بلندمدت اسرائیل و آمریکا در منطقه و در تداوم تحقق اهداف استراتژیک و گسترش نفوذ آنان در مرزهای غربی ایران می‌باشد. حضور آنان در این اقلیم و حمایت همه‌جانبه‌شان از اقدامات نظامی گروه‌های تجزیه‌طلب کومله، دموکرات و پژاک که در کردستان عراق و در نزدیکی مرزهای کردستان ایران استقرار دارند، موجب بحران قومی و تضعیف تمامیت ارضی مناطق کُردنشین ایران شده است.
هدف این تحقیق تبیین و بررسی نقش تهدیدات سخت امنیتی استقلال‌خواهی اقلیم کردستان عراق در تضعیف تمامیت ارضی مناطق کُردنشین ایران می‌باشد و با بهره‌گیری از ابزار فیش‌برداری و روش توصیفی- تحلیلی به این پرسش پاسخ می‌دهد که تهدیدات سخت امنیتی استقلال‌خواهی اقلیم کردستان عراق چگونه موجب تضعیف تمامیت ارضی مناطق کُردنشین ایران شده است؟ یافته‌های تحقیق نشان می‌دهد که استقلال‌خواهی این اقلیم از طریق تهدیدات گروه‌های تجزیه‌طلب کُردی ازجمله کومله، دموکرات و پژاک و تهدیدات حضور اسرائیل و آمریکا در این اقلیم زمینه‌ی نزدیکی گروه‌های تجزیه‌طلب کُردی و عوامل اسرائیلی و آمریکایی را به مرزهای غربی ایران فراهم کرده و موجب تضعیف تمامیت ارضی مناطق کُردنشین ایران شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

Kurdish Independence Aspirations and the Strategy of Israel and the United States to Weaken Iran's Territorial Integrity

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mostafa Ghasemi Heydari 1
  • behnaz azhdari 2
  • Majid Masomi 2
1 PhD Student of Political Science, Dep. Baft Branch, Islamic Azad University, Baft, Iran
2 Assistant Professor at Political Science Dep, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Baft Branch, Islamic Azad University, Baft, Iran
چکیده [English]

The independence of the Iraqi Kurdistan region is in line with the long-term interests of Israel and the United States and in continuation of realization of strategic goals and the expansion of their influence on the western borders of Iran. Their presence in the region and their full support for the military actions of the separatist groups Komala, Democrats and PJAK, which are based in Iraqi Kurdistan and near the borders of Iranian Kurdistan, has caused an ethnic crisis and weakened the territorial integrity of the Kurdish regions of Iran. The purpose of this study is to explain and investigate the role of severe security threats to the independence of the Iraqi Kurdish region in undermining the territorial integrity of the Kurdish regions of Iran and by using filing tools and descriptive-analytical methods, it answers the question of how the severe security threats to the independence of the Iraqi Kurdistan region have weakened the territorial integrity of the Kurdish regions of Iran? The research findings show that the independence of this region through the threats of Kurdish separatist groups such as Komala, Democrats and PJAK and the threats of Israeli and American presence in this region has paved the way for Kurdish separatist groups and Israeli and American agents to move to the western borders of Iran and has weakened the territorial integrity of the Kurdish regions of Iran.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • "Kurdish regions of Iran"
  • "Kurdish independence demands"
  • "Iraqi Kurdistan climate"
  • "West of Asia"
  • "Severe security threats"

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