فصلنامه مطالعات بین‌ المللی

فصلنامه مطالعات بین‌ المللی

از مدافعین شیطانی درباره بیماری همه‌گیر کووید 19 گرفته تا نگرانی‌های اخلاقی و روابط بین‌الملل

نوع مقاله : مقاله علمی- پژوهشی مستقل

نویسنده
استاد اخلاق حرفه ای و حقوق بشر و دانشیار دانشکده در برنامه مطالعات زنان و جنسیت، دانشگاه ایندیانا شمال غربی؛ پروفسور، دانشکده تحصیلات
10.22034/isj.2019.253910
چکیده
در این مقاله، نویسنده نقش مدافع شیطانی (مدافع دیابولیک) در پرونده شیوع ویروس همه گیر جهانی کووید 19 را بر عهده دارد. نحوه مواجه با بحران کرونا قوانین متفاوتی را در کشورهای اروپایی در قالبهای جدیدی ایجاد کرده است که برای محافظت از وضع موجود فرهنگی، سیاست گذاری می کنند. یک نمونه قانون ال80- 2018 در دانمارک است که دست دادن در یک مراسم رسمی را لازم دانسته است. هرچند که این موضوع نوعی کوته فکری و متعصبانه است اما این اقدام ممکن است خیلی جالب باشد بنابراین حامیان کلیسای کاتولیک اینگونه استدلال می کنند. از آنجایی که همه گیری بیماری در نظم جهانی تأثیر می گذارد این گزارش تلاش می کند تا وضعیت موجود را در سطح روابط بین الملل بررسی کند. محوری ترین اثر مرتبط با ویروس مربوط به اخلاق است. متأسفانه ، به نظر می رسد بازی سرزنش متقابل در سیاست به ضرر اخلاق است.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

From Advocatus Diabolic on the COVID-19 Pandemic to Ethical Concerns & International Relations

نویسنده English

Anja Matwijkiw
Indiana University Northwest, Gary, IN, U.S.
چکیده English

In this article, the author assumes the role as advocatus diabolic (devil’s advocate) in the case of the global COVID-19 pandemic. The coronavirus crisis casts a different light on recent laws in various European countries that conduct value politics to conserve the cultural status quo. One example is Denmark’s 2018 law L 80 that requires a handshake in a constitutional ceremony that forms an integral and mandatory part of the nationalization process of new citizens. However illiberal, the measure may be too liberal, so the devil’s advocate argues. Since the pandemic affects the world order as such and, at the same time, is the outcome of globalization according to the World Health Organization (WHO), the account accommodates an attempt to address the situation at the level of international relations. The most central coronavirus-related effect concerns ethics. Unfortunately, it appears that the mutual blame game in politics is at the expense of ethics. The tough choice belongs to the civil society – to refuse to have shared stakes sidelined.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

COVID-19
Ethical Concerns
International Relations
Pandemic
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